Mangani Android Kernel

Mukhoza kupanga kernel yanu ya Android muzitsulo za 10.

 

Android yakhala ikuchita bwino chifukwa cha malo otseguka, ma Linux based. Chifukwa cha machitidwe otseguka, n'zosavuta kusinthira chipangizochi komanso zimapangitsa kuti zinthu zikuyendere bwino komanso chilolezo chikhale chotchipa pamene Google ikupitiriza kupereka ndalama kudzera mwa otsatsa ndi sitolo yake ya Google Play.

 

Chitsanzo cha bizinesi cha dongosolo lonse ndi chokongola kwambiri komanso chida chake chachikulu. Kernel yachangu imayambitsa kukonza mapulogalamu ndi hardware. Zimaphatikizapo madalaivala ndi gawo la chipangizo chanu. Mukhoza kusintha ma pulogalamu pamabuku a Linux omwe ali odzaza. Izi zimalimbitsa liwiro la dongosolo lanu.

 

Nkhonozi zimapangidwira mosavuta ku chipangizo chilichonse. Komabe, palinso malo opititsa patsogolo. Zitsanzo zina ndizo kuchotsa gawo la Bluetooth ndi kuwonjezera zinthu ku kernel.

 

Kuti mumange kernel, Ubuntu nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Izi ndigawa kwa Linux. Palibe malo oyenera. Zonse zomwe mukufunikira ndi malo osungirako magetsi kapena CD kuti mugwiritse ntchito kuchokera pa PC kapena laputopu.

 

1. Pitani ku Ubuntu

 

Mukusowa maonekedwe a Ubuntu 12.04 kapena kenako kuti muyambe. Ngati mulibe, mungathe kukopera maulendo atsopano kuchokera ku webusaiti ya Ubuntu. Mukamatsitsa, sungani ISO ku disk kapena ntchito Unetbootin kuti mupange ndodo ya USB.

 

2. Boot into Ubuntu

 

Bwezerani makompyuta ndi diski kapena USB Stick yomwe ili pambali pake. Tsegulani menyu yoyambira pomwe kompyuta ikatsegulidwa. Sankhani chithunzithunzi kumene mukufuna kufotokozera Ubuntu kuchokera. Mudzafunsidwa kuti muyike Ubuntu kapena yesani, ingosankha Yesani.

 

3. Konzani Ubuntu Kwa Kumanga

 

Mukufunikira pulogalamu ina yowonjezera yoyamba musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito Ubuntu. Lembani zojambula za Ubuntu kapena Windows key ndiyang'anire ogonjetsa. Chofunika mu: $ sudo apt-kupeza makina a kernel-pakan libnruses5-dev bzip2

 

4. Pezani Chitsime cha Kernel

 

Kernel ina imaperekedwa ku chipangizo chilichonse. Mukhoza kupeza kernel ya chipangizo chanu pochifufuza pa intaneti. Mukhoza kupeza zambiri pa AOSP. Mafuta enieni angapezenso pa HTC ndi Samsung. Koperani code yoyenera ya kernel kwa inu ndi kusunga pa foda yatsopano.

 

5. Tsitsani NDK

 

Pitani ku tsamba la Android NDK ndipo muzitsatira mwina 32 kapena 64-bit Linux. Sungani izo mu foda yomweyo pamene inu munasunga khodi yanu ya chinsinsi cha kernel. Chotsani mafayilowa komanso kernel ngati kereniyo ikupanikizidwa.

 

6. Konzani Kukonzekera

 

Bwezerani kumalo otsiriza ndikuyendetsa ku foda ya kernel ndikugwiritsa ntchito cd. Gwiritsani ntchito:

$ export CROSS_COMPILE = [foda malo] / androidkernel / android-ndk-r10b / toolchains / arm-linux-androideabi-4.6 / prebuilt / linux-x86_64 / bin / arm-linux-androideabi-

Pezani fayilo defconfig komwe khodi yanu ya chipangizo ili. Izi zikhoza kupezeka mu gwero la kernel. Tchulanso fayiloyi ku maker.defconfig kapena maker_defconfig.

 

7. Pitani ku Menyu ya Kernel

 

Bwererani ku terminal ndipo mugwiritse ntchito malamulo awa:

pangani maker.config

kupanga menuconfig

Mukangoyamba kulowa lamulo lachiwiri, menyu yokonzekera menyu idzawonetsedwa. Apa ndi pamene mungayambe kusintha.

 

8. Konzani Kernel Yanu

 

Onetsetsani kuti mukudziwa zomwe mungasinthe pa menyu. Kuchotsa mwadzidzidzi ma modules kungakhale koopsa ku foni yanu. Ikhoza kusiya foni yanu kuti isayambe kubwereza kapena kuyipa, kuwononga chipangizo chanu. Mukhoza kupeza malingaliro kuchokera kwa Google pa zomwe mungasinthe.

 

9. Mangani Kernel Yatsopano

 

Ngati mutakhutira ndi kusintha, mukhoza kuwasunga ndikuyamba kumanga kernel yanu yatsopano. Mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito lamulo ili:

$ kupanga -jX ARCH = mkono

Bwezerani X ndi magalimoto angati a PCU yanu.

 

10. Kufikira pafoni

 

Pezani zip yowonongeka ya kernel kwa foni yanu. Lembani zimu kuchokera kumangidwe mu kernel yanu. Umu ndi m'mene mungagwiritsire ntchito kernel yatsopano. Mukhozanso kuwonjezera ma modules kuti musinthe foni yanu momwe mukufunira.

 

Gawani zomwe mwakumana nazo.

Pitani ku gawo la ndemanga pansipa ndi kusiya ndemanga.

EP

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